Category-based home foundation types
The foundation of the house is part of the structure of the building and functions to withstand the weight of all the parts on it. The foundation of the house is in every building because of its important role.
A good foundation for a house also determines if the building will last a long time and be resistant to natural disasters such as earthquakes. House foundation types can be divided into two categories: shallow foundation types and deep foundation types. Each of these categories also has different types of foundations with different benefits. What are some of them? There are 10 different home foundations based on categories and their benefits!
Foundation type Category Shallow
1. Types of foundations for landed houses
The foundation of this type of house is made of reinforced concrete and lies directly below the columns. Pillar and foundation depth suitable for reaching hard ground and standing on skyscrapers and soft ground is a type of foundation for the footprint of a house.
The advantage of this type of landing housing foundation is that it is much cheaper in terms of price, requires less soil excavation (structural columns only), and for high-rise buildings, this type of housing foundation is a type of stone house foundation. ..
2. Types of concrete slab house foundations
The slab house foundation type is used when the cross-sectional area using a local slab foundation is too large. Therefore, the cross section is divided by lengthening the lane so that it is not too wide.
Like the type of house foundation, this type of house foundation is relatively cheap. Use in multi-storey buildings is more reliable than stone house foundations as it supports vertical and horizontal loads such as earthquakes, winds and explosions. The foundation of this type of house is perfect for a dream house, isn't it?
3. Types of house mat foundation
This type of matte house foundation is intended to distribute the load from the structure over a wider area. The use of this type of home foundation is typically carried out under conditions of intervening column loads or other structural loads adjacent to the home foundation.
The advantage of this type of house foundation is that local subsidence can be reduced by concrete plates that compensate for various movements between load positions. This type of mat foundation is typically used in soft or loose soil conditions.
4. Types of wells house foundations
The type of foundation for Iesumuran is a type of foundation in which the components of concrete building materials and crushed stones are stuffed. This type of foundation is dug into the ground with a diameter of 60-80 cm, much like digging a well up to 8 meters deep. The advantage of this type of house foundation is that if the construction site is too far away to carry out the transportation to transport the piles, this type of house foundation is the right choice.
5. Types of home foundation Strauspire
Types of house foundations Strauspire A type of home foundation that falls into the shallow category. This type of foundation is typically used in light-duty buildings, such as residential designs and other buildings with short spans between columns. The advantage is that the amount of concrete used is not large and the edges of the foundation can rest on hard soil.
6. Types of foundations for raft homes
This type of house foundation is a house foundation that uses a large concrete slab application that acts as a surface binder for one or more columns in multiple lines or paths with the ground.
The advantage of this type of raft house foundation is that it can be applied to soft soil conditions, or even to buildings with very narrow column spacing in all directions. In this way, when you use the palm, the sides match each other.
7. Types of UmpakHouseFoundations
Unpack foundation types fall into the category of shallow foundations because they are placed on hard, hard ground. The use of this type of foundation is supported by river stone foundations on the ground.
The advantage is that this type of foundation forms a soft structure, allowing the building to adapt to ground movements and sways. Therefore, it is difficult for the pillars of the building to crack or break in the event of an earthquake.
Types of deep category house foundations
1. Types of pile house foundations
A pile house foundation is a foundation structure that withstands forces perpendicular to the pile axis and absorbs bending. The advantage of this type of pile house foundation is that the quality of the concrete is guaranteed because it is made by a manufacturing system. That way, the hardest ground bearing capacity can be achieved not only from the ends of the pile, but also from the loops around the pile.
2. Types of home foundation Boa pile
Types of house foundations Boa pile This is also known by name caisson.. The foundation of this type of house is usually built on the surface of the soil by drilling holes, and then the foundation is inserted to the required depth of soil.
Benefits of this type of home foundation Boa pile Can withstand the load of the structure against lift. In addition, this type of foundation also helps the internal structure resist the forces of lateral forces.
3. Types of home foundation Pier
Types of house foundations Pier Is a type of foundation that has the function of applying heavy structural loads to a building. This is done by digging deeper and then digging into the type of foundation. Pier These are installed in the excavated soil.
Types of house foundations Pier These are usually made using reinforced concrete Precast This creates a basic type of planning rule Pier Concrete beams to the diaphragm should follow each planned foundation height measurement.Because of its advantages, the type of foundation of the house Pier It has a cheaper price compared to the type of continuous home foundation.
In addition to the 10 foundations listed above, there are still more types of home foundations you can use, such as chicken claw foundations. Well, after reading the discussion above, do you already know the most appropriate foundation for your dream home? Don't forget to equip your future home with the best furniture you can find in Decorma! Decorma sells computer desks, sofas, patio chairs, cabinets and a variety of other furniture.
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Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/69357/jenis-pondasi-rumah
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